- Postmenopausal osteoporosis:
- Treatment: PO 70mg weekly
- Prevention: PO 35mg weekly
- Male osteoporosis:
- PO 70mg weekly
- PO 70mg weekly
- Steroid-induced osteoporosis:
- PO 5mg OD
- For patients on >7.5 mg/day prednisone or equivalent
- Paget bone disease:
- PO 40mg OD *6/12
Tablet: 70mg
- Give with water, 30min before first food/drink/medication
- Avoid lying down up to 30min after taking medication
- Calcium and vitamin D supplementation recommended if inadequate dietary intake
- Periodically reassess need for treatment
- Consider discontinuing after 3-5 years in low-risk patients
Bisphosphonate
It binds to hydroxyapatite crystals in bone, inhibiting osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. It also decreases mineral release and collagen or matrix breakdown in bone
- Abdominal pain
- Acid regurgitation
- Nausea
- Dyspepsia
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Musculoskeletal pain
- Flatulence
- Photosensitivity
- Hypersensitivity to components
- Hypocalcemia
- CrCl <35
- Abnormal esophageal peristalsis
- Esophageal stricture
- Achalasia
- Aspiration risk
- Patients unable to remain upright for 30min
- Recombinant human parathyroid hormone
Drug Status
Availability | Prescription only |
Pregnancy | Category C |
Breastfeeding | Unknown; Not recommended |
Schedule | Not controlled |
BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bongard | 70mg | Tablet | 4’s | Pharmevo | Harley’s Ltd |
Fosamax | 70mg | Tablet | 4’s | Merck Ltd | Merck Ltd |
Osteofos | 70mg | Tablet | 10’s | La Pristine Bioceuticals | Imperial Managed |
Reventa | 70mg | Tablet | 4’s | Getz Pharma | Surgipharm Ltd |