- Major depressive disorder:
- PO 50mg OD
- May be increased by 25-50mg/day per week
- Max: 200mg/day
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder:
- Adults and >12 years: PO 50mg OD
- May be increased by 25-50mg/day per week
-
- 6-12 years: PO 25mg OD
- May increase by 25-50mg/day per week
- Max: 200mg/day
- Panic disorder:
- PO 25mg OD
- May increase by 25-50mg/day per week
- Max: 200mg/day
- Post-traumatic stress disorder:
- PO 25mgOD
- May increase by 25-50mg/day per week
- Max: 200mg/day
- Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD):
- Continuous daily dosing:
- PO 50mg OD
- May increase by 50mg/day with each menstrual cycle
- Max: 150mg/day
- Continuous daily dosing:
-
- Intermittent dosing during the luteal phase:
- Initially PO 50mg OD during the luteal phase
- Max: 100mg/day
- If inadequate response with 50mg OD, may give 50mg OD *3/7, then increase to 100mg OD with each luteal phase dosing cycle
- Intermittent dosing during the luteal phase:
- Social anxiety disorder:
- PO 25mgOD
- May increase by 25-50mg/day per week
- Max: 200mg/day
- Tablet:
- 25mg
- 50mg
- 100mg
Taken without regards to meals
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
The exact mechanism of action is unknown but is thought to have dopamine reuptake inhibition (DRI) and sigma 1 receptor binding in addition to serotonin reuptake inhibition.
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Insomnia
- Xerostomia
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Somnolence
- Tremor
- Ejaculatory dysfunction
- Dyspepsia
- Agitation
- Anorexia
- Diaphoresis
- Decreased libido
- Constipation
- Abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Erectile dysfunction
- Palpitations
- Visual disturbance
- Sexual dysfunction
- Headache
- Anxiety
- Epistaxis
- Hyperactivity
- Purpura
- Fever
- Arthralgia
- Muscle twitching
- Decreased weight (peds patients)
- Hypersensitivity to class/components
- MAO inhibitor use within 14 days
- Hepatic impairment
WARNING
Increased suicidality risk in children, adolescents and young adults with major depressive or other psychiatric disorders
- Dronedarone
- Eliglustat
- Flibanserin
- Isocarboxazid
- Lomitapide
- Lonafarnib
- Mavacamten
- Phenelzine
- Pimozide
- Procarbazine
- Selegiline
- Thioridazine
- Tranylcypromine
Drug Status
Availability | Prescription only |
Pregnancy | Weigh risk vs benefit |
Breastfeeding | Weigh risk vs benefit |
Schedule | Controlled |
BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zoloft | 50mg | Tablet | 30’s | Pfizer Labs | Pfizer Labs |
Zosert | 50mg | Tablet | 30’s | Sun Pharma | Sun Pharma |