- Advanced ovarian cancer:
- 1st line treatment:
- IV 175mg/m² over 3 hours every 3 weeks (follow with cisplatin) OR 135mg/m² over 24 hours every 3 weeks (follow with cisplatin)
- Previously treated:
- IV 135-175mg/m² over 3 hours every 3 weeks
- IV 135-175mg/m² over 3 hours every 3 weeks
- 1st line treatment:
- Breast cancer:
- Node positive (adjuvant chemotherapy):
- IV 175mg/m² IV over 3 hours every 3 weeks *4 cycles (with doxorubicin-containing regimen)
- Node positive (adjuvant chemotherapy):
-
- Metastatic disease (failure of initial chemotherapy or relapse within 6 months following adjuvant chemotherapy):
- IV 175mg/m² over 3 hours every 3 weeks
- Metastatic disease (failure of initial chemotherapy or relapse within 6 months following adjuvant chemotherapy):
- Non-small cell lung cancer:
- IV 135mg/m² over 24 hours every 3 weeks (follow with cisplatin/carboplatin)
- AIDS-related Kaposi’s Sarcoma (2nd-line treatment):
- IV 135 g/m² over 3 hours every 3 weeks OR 100mg/m² over 3 hours every 2 weeks
Injection: 6mg/mL
- Administer taxane derivatives before platinum derivatives (cisplatin, carboplatin) in sequential infusions to limit myelosuppression and to enhance efficacy
- Administer corticosteroids, H1-antagonists, H2 antagonists prior to paclitaxel administration to minimize potential for anaphylaxis
- Non-PVC tubing should be used to minimize leaching
Taxane anticancer
It promotes formation and inhibits disassembly of stable microtubules, inhibiting mitosis
- Neutropenia
- Leukopenia
- Alopecia
- Anemia
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Arthralgia
- Myalgia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Hypersensitivity reaction
- Diarrhea
- Mucositis
- Infection
- Abnormal ECG
- Elevated alkaline phosp
- Elevated ALT/AST
- Thrombocytopenia
- Asthenia
- Injection site reaction
- Fever
- Hypotension
- Bleeding
- Elevated bilirubin
- Elevated creatine
- Bradycardia
- Edema
- Hypersensitivity to components
- Hypersensitivity to castor oil
- Pregnancy 1st trimester
- ANC <1500 (solid tumor use)
- ANC <1000 (patients with AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma)
- Breastfeeding during treatment and for at least 6-10 days after discontinuation
WARNING:
- Anaphylaxis/severe hypersensitivity reaction: Pretreat all patients with corticosteroids, diphenhydramine and H2 antagonists; fatal reactions have occurred despite premeds
- Live vaccines
Drug Status
Availability | Prescription only |
Pregnancy | Category D |
Breastfeeding | Contraindicated |
Schedule | Not controlled |
BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cansure | 100mg/16.7mL | Injection | 1’s | PSM Pharma | PSM Pharma |
Cansure | 260mg/43.4mL | Injection | 1’s | PSM Pharma | PSM Pharma |
Celtax | 100mg | Injection | 1’s | Celon Labs | Europa Healthcare |
Celtax | 300mg | Injection | 1’s | Celon Labs | Europa Healthcare |
Intaxel | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Fresenius Kabi | Nairobi Enterprises |
Intaxel | 100mg/17mL | Injection | 1’s | Fresenius Kabi | Nairobi Enterprises |
Intaxel | 200mg/43.4mL | Injection | 1’s | Fresenius Kabi | Nairobi Enterprises |
Intaxel | 300mg/50mL | Injection | 1’s | Fresenius Kabi | Nairobi Enterprises |
Naprotax | 260mg/43.34mL | Injection | 1’s | Miracalus | Ripple Pharma |
Naprotax | 100mg/16.67mL | Injection | 1’s | Miracalus | Ripple Pharma |
Otel | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Glenmark Pharma | Glenmark Pharma |
Otel | 100mg/16.7mL | Injection | 1’s | Glenmark Pharma | Glenmark Pharma |
Pacix | 100mg/16.7mL | Injection | 1’s | Emcure Pharma | Lazor Pharma |
Pacix | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Emcure Pharma | Lazor Pharma |
Paclicord | 100mg/ 16.7ml | Injection | 1’s | Intas Pharma | Accord Healthcare |
Paclicord | 300mg/ 50mL | Injection | 1’s | Intas Pharma | Accord Healthcare |
Paclitero | 100mg; 300mg | Injection | 1’s | Hetero Labs | Unisel Ltd |
Pacliwell | 6mg/mL | Injection | 1’s | Getwell Pharma | Nairobi Enterprises |
Pacliwell | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Getwell Pharma | Nairobi Enterprises |
Pacliwell | 100mg/17mL | Injection | 1’s | Getwell Pharma | Nairobi Enterprises |
Pacliwell | 260mg/43.4mL | Injection | 1’s | Getwell Pharma | Nairobi Enterprises |
Paxol | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Venus Remedies | Surgipharm Ltd |
Paxol | 100mg/ 16.7ml | Injection | 1’s | Venus Remedies | Surgipharm Ltd |
Petaxel | 30mg/5mL | Injection | 1’s | Zydus Healthcare | Sai Pharma |
Petaxel | 100mg/16.7mL | Injection | 1’s | Zydus Healthcare | Sai Pharma |