- Active tuberculosis as part of multi-drug regimen containing rifampin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol:
- PO 5mg/kg/dose OD *6-18 months. Max 300mg/day OR
- PO 15mg/kg/dose 1-3 times/week *6-18 months. Max 900mg/dose
- Latent tuberculosis regimen:
- >30 kg: PO 300mg OD *9/12 OR
- PO 900mg once weekly *3/12 (administer with rifapentine 900mg once weekly) OR
- PO 5mg/kg/dose OD *3/12 (administer with rifampin). Max: 300mg/day
- Prophylactic treatment in children:
- PO 10mg/kg *6/12
- Tablet:
- 100mg
- 300mg
- Suspension:
- 100mg/mL
To be given on an empty stomach
Antimycobacterium
It inhibits mycolic acid synthesis, disrupting cell wall synthesis
- Paresthesia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Epigastric discomfort
- Elevated ALT/AST
- Hypersensitivity reaction
- Pyridoxine deficiency
- Pregnancy (concomitant rifapentine use)
- Isoniazid-associated hepatic injury history
- Acute hepatic disease
- Avoid tyramine-containing food
WARNING:
- Severe and sometimes fatal hepatitis may occur within the first 3 months of treatment and many months after treatment.
- Increased risk if daily alcohol use, chronic hepatic disease and IV drug use
- Cobimetinib
- Conivaptan
- Dihydroergotamine
- Eliglustat
- Flibanserin
- Infigratinib
- Ivabradine
- Ketoconazole
- Levoketoconazole
- Lomitapide
- Lonafarnib
- Lovastatin
- Lurasidone
- Mavacamten
- Naloxegol
- Pacritinib
- Regorafenib
- Venetoclax
- Voclosporin
Drug Status
Availability | Prescription only |
Pregnancy | Category C |
Breastfeeding | Safe to use |
Schedule | Not controlled |
BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Isoniazid | 100mg | Tablet | 100’s | Cosmos Ltd | Cosmos Ltd |
Isoniazid | 300mg | Tablet | 100’s | Cosmos Ltd | Cosmos Ltd |
Isonid | 100mg | Tablet | 100’s | Universal Corporation | Universal Corporation |