- Acute short-term pain:
- Adults and >16 years: PO 2 tabs every 4-6 hours PRN up to 5 days
- Max: 8 tabs/day
Tablet:
- 37.5mg/325 mg
- 50mg/500mg
- 65mg/500mg
Do not co-administer with other tramadol or acetaminophen containing products
Tramadol: Centrally-acting opioid. It is thought to bind to mu opioid receptors and weakly inhibits nor-epinephrine/serotonin reuptake, producing analgesia
Paracetamol/acetaminophen: It inhibits prostaglandin synthesis in CNS and may block peripheral pain impulse generation. For antipyresis, it acts on the hypothalamus
- Somnolence
- Constipation
- Diaphoresis
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Anorexia
- Diarrhea
- Xerostomia
- Insomnia
- Pruritus
- Prostatic disorder
- Hypersensitivity to components
- Hypersensitivity to opioids
- MAO inhibitor use within 14 days
- Ultra-rapid CYP2D6 metabolizers
- Patients <12 years old
- Patients 12-18 years with respiratory depression risk
- Post-tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy use (patients <18 years)
- Severe respiratory depression
- Acute or severe asthma
- Known or suspected GI obstruction
- Paralytic ileus
- Hepatic impairment
- Acute alcohol intoxication
- Acute drug intoxication
- Suicidal ideation or behaviour
- History of addiction
- Circulatory shock
- Coma
- Impaired consciousness
- Uncorrected electrolyte abnormalities
- Abrupt withdrawal
WARNING
- Hepatotoxicity may occur with acetaminophen doses that exceed 4g/day
- Paracetamol associated with cases of acute liver failure, at times resulting in liver transplant and death
- Risk of opioid addiction, abuse and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death
- Serious, life-threatening or fatal respiratory depression may occur
- Prolonged use during pregnancy can result in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, which may be life-threatening if not recognized and treated
- Concomitant opioid use with benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants, including alcohol, may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death
- Respiratory depression and death have occurred in children who received tramadol post-tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy and were ultra-rapid CYP2D6 metabolizers
- Cisapride
- Dronedarone
- Fluconazole
- Isocarboxazid
- Isoniazid
- Levoketoconazole
- Lidocaine topical
- Linezolid
- Methylene blue
- Naltrexone
- Phenelzine
- Pimozide
- Posaconazole
- Prilocaine topical
- Procarbazine
- Quinidine
- Rasagiline
- Safinamide
- Samidorphan
- Selegiline
- Thioridazine
- Tranylcypromine
- Yohimbe
Drug Status
Availability | Prescription only |
Pregnancy | Category B; Weigh risk vs benefit |
Breastfeeding | Contraindicated |
Schedule | Controlled |
BRAND NAME | STRENGTH | FORMULATION | PACK SIZE | MANUFACTURER | DISTRIBUTOR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dolafree-P | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 30’s | Galaxy Pharma | Galaxy Pharma |
Doloforte Denk | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 20’s | Denk Pharma | Laborex Kenya |
Domadol Plus | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 100’s | Unichem Labs | Europa Healthcare |
Duopyn | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 100’s | Salama Pharma | Salama Pharma |
Febrex TM | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 10’s | Indoco Remedies | Sai Pharma |
Strom P | 500mg/50mg | Tablet | 100’s | Lincoln Pharma C/O Medox Pharma | Medox Pharma |
Tramacet | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 20’s | Janssen Pharma | Janssen Pharma |
Tramacetal | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 10’s | Cachet Pharma | Pharma Specialities |
Tramacetamol | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 60’s | Rusan Pharma | Surgilinks Ltd |
Trap | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 10's | Cadila Pharma | Cadila Pharma |
Tramafen | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 10's | Krishna Chemists | Krishna Chemists |
Tramsun-P | 500mg/50mg | Tablet | 100’s | Zawadi Healthcare | Zawadi Healthcare |
Ultramol | 500mg/50mg | Tablet | 20’s | Pharmaken Ltd | Pharmaken Ltd |
Urgendol P | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 10’s | Win Medicare | Europa Healthcare |
Zamadol P | 325mg/37.5mg | Tablet | 30’s | Macleods Pharma | Sai Pharma |